英文	自動翻訳

JPG decoder

Allow the use of JPG images in LVGL. Besides that it also allows the use of a custom format, called Split JPG (SJPG), which can be decoded in more optimal way on embedded systems.

Overview

Supports both normal JPG and the custom SJPG formats.
Decoding normal JPG consumes RAM with the size fo the whole uncompressed image (recommended only for devices with more RAM)
SJPG is a custom format based on "normal" JPG and specially made for LVGL.
SJPG is 'split-jpeg' which is a bundle of small jpeg fragments with an sjpg header.
SJPG size will be almost comparable to the jpg file or might be a slightly larger.
File read from file and c-array are implemented.
SJPEG frame fragment cache enables fast fetching of lines if available in cache.
By default the sjpg image cache will be image width * 2 * 16 bytes (can be modified)
Currently only 16 bit image format is supported (TODO)
Only the required partion of the JPG and SJPG images are decoded, therefore they can't be zoomed or rotated.

Usage

If enabled in lv_conf.h by LV_USE_SJPG LVGL will register a new image decoder automatically so JPG and SJPG files can be directly used as image sources. For example:

lv_img_set_src(my_img, "S:path/to/picture.jpg");

Note that, a file system driver needs to registered to open images from files. Read more about it here or just enable one in lv_conf.h with LV_USE_FS_...

Converter

Converting JPG to C array

Use lvgl online tool https://lvgl.io/tools/imageconverter
Color format = RAW, output format = C Array

Converting JPG to SJPG

python3 and the PIL library required. (PIL can be installed with pip3 install pillow)

To create SJPG from JPG:

Copy the image to convert into lvgl/scripts
cd lvgl/scripts
python3 jpg_to_sjpg.py image_to_convert.jpg. It creates both a C files and an SJPG image.

The expected result is:

Conversion started...

Input:
        image_to_convert.jpg
        RES = 640 x 480

Output:
        Time taken = 1.66 sec
        bin size = 77.1 KB
        walpaper.sjpg           (bin file)
        walpaper.c              (c array)

All good!

Example

Load an SJPG image

API

Functions

void lv_split_jpeg_init(void)

戻る : Previous

App:Library:LVGL:docs:3rd party libraries:JPG decoder